Dynamic combinatorial chemistry;
-Glucosidase;
-Amylase;
Fragment-based drug design;
Protein inhibition;
Binding mechanism;
BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION;
DUAL INHIBITORS;
DRUG DISCOVERY;
IN-VITRO;
DERIVATIVES;
LIBRARIES;
AMYLASE;
DESIGN;
D O I:
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.2c00405
中图分类号:
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号:
100701 ;
摘要:
Efforts to combine advantages of fragment-based drug design (FBDD) and dynamic combinatorial chemistry (DCC) for the development of selective alpha-glucosidase inhibitors were described. Starting from 5 rationally designed fragments, two iterative dynamic combinatorial libraries (DCLs) comprising 29 acylhydrazone products were generated and screened using alpha-glucosidase and alpha- amylase as the templates. The optimal ligand identified showed substantial alpha- glucosidase inhibition with high selectivity over alpha-amylase as well as low cytotoxicity. Furthermore, inhibition type and detailed ligand/enzyme binding interactions were elucidated by the binding kinetic study and docking simulation, respectively.