Entanglement entropy across a deformed sphere

被引:73
作者
Mezei, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Princeton Ctr Theoret Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2015年 / 91卷 / 04期
关键词
CONFORMAL-INVARIANCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.045038
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
I study the entanglement entropy (EE) across a deformed sphere in conformal field theories (CFTs). I show that the sphere (locally) minimizes the universal term in EE among all shapes. In the work of Allais and Mezei [Phys. Rev. D 91, 046002 (2015)] it was derived that the sphere is a local extremum, by showing that the contribution linear in the deformation parameter is absent. In this paper I demonstrate that the quadratic contribution is positive and is controlled by the coefficient of the stress tensor two-point function, C-T. Such a minimization result contextualizes the fruitful relation between the EE of a sphere and the number of degrees of freedom in field theory. I work with CFTs with gravitational duals, where all higher curvature couplings are turned on. These couplings parametrize conformal structures in stress tensor n-point functions; hence I show the result for infinitely many CFT examples.
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页数:10
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