Structure of oxides prepared by decomposition of layered double Mg-Al and Ni-Al hydroxides

被引:43
作者
Cherepanova, Svetlana V. [1 ,2 ]
Leont'eva, Natalya N. [3 ]
Arbuzov, Aleksey B. [3 ]
Drozdov, Vladimir A. [3 ]
Belskaya, Olga B. [3 ,4 ]
Antonicheva, Nina V. [3 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Hydrocarbons Proc, Siberian Branch, Omsk 644040, Russia
[4] Omsk State Tech Univ, Omsk, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
LDH; Mixed oxide; X-ray diffraction; DIFFaX simulation; Defect spinel; 1D disorder; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; HYDROTALCITE; NICKEL; CATALYSTS; PRECURSORS; SPINEL; SPECTROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE; CRYSTALS; XRD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2015.01.022
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermal decomposition of Mg-Al and Ni-Al layered double hydroxides LDH at temperatures lower than 800 degrees C leads to the formation of oxides with different structures. Mg-Al oxide has a very defective structure and consists of octahedral layers as in periclase MgO and mixed octahedral-tetrahedral layers as in spinel MgAl2O4. Mixed Ni-Al oxide has a sandwich-like structure, consisting of a core with Al-doped NiO-like structure and some surface layers with spinel NiAl2O4 structure epitaxial connected with the core. Suggested models were verified by simulation of X-ray diffraction patterns using DIFFaX code, as well as HRTEM, IR-, UV-spectroscopies, and XPS. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 426
页数:10
相关论文
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