Self-report and laboratory measures of impulsivity in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and healthy controls

被引:59
作者
Nolan, Karen A. [1 ,2 ]
D'Angelo, Debra [3 ]
Hoptman, Matthew J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nathan S Kline Inst Psychiat Res, Orangeburg, NY 10962 USA
[2] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Weill Med Coll, Weill Cornell Inst Geriatr Psychiat, White Plains, NY 10605 USA
关键词
Impulsivity; Aggression; Schizophrenia; Neuropsychology; INHIBITORY CONTROL; RESPONSE-INHIBITION; AGGRESSION; VIOLENCE; BEHAVIOR; DEFICIT; ADULTS; SCALE;
D O I
10.1016/j.psychres.2010.10.032
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This study examined self-reported impulsivity and aggression and performance on the stop-signal task in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and healthy volunteers. Compared to controls, patients had higher scores on interview and questionnaire measures of impulsivity and aggression and showed increased stop-signal reaction time and greater response variability. These findings are consistent with a specific impairment in response inhibition in schizophrenia. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 303
页数:3
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