Clinical Magnetoencephalography for Neurosurgery

被引:26
作者
Stufflebeam, Steven M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Athinoula A Martinos Ctr Biomed Imaging, Dept Radiol, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, MIT, Div Hlth Sci & Technol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Epilepsy; Surgery; Brain tumor; Interictal; Localization; Noninvasive; Connectivity; EVOKED MAGNETIC-FIELDS; INTRACAROTID AMOBARBITAL PROCEDURE; SUPPLEMENTARY MOTOR AREA; LANGUAGE-SPECIFIC CORTEX; TEMPORAL-LOBE; WADA TEST; CORTICAL ACTIVITY; EPILEPSY PATIENTS; BRAIN ACTIVITY; MEG;
D O I
10.1016/j.nec.2010.11.006
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Noninvasive neuroimaging aids in surgical planning and in counseling patients about possible risks of surgery. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) performs the most common types of surgical planning that the neurosurgeon faces, including localization of epileptic discharges, determination of the hemispheric dominance of verbal processing, and the ability to locate eloquent cortex. MEG is most useful when it is combined with structural imaging, most commonly with structural magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR diffusion imaging. This article reviews the history of clinical MEG, introduces the basic concepts about the biophysics of MEG, and outlines the basic neurosurgical applications of MEG.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / +
页数:17
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