High-intensity nanosecond photorefractive spatial solitons

被引:25
作者
Kos, K [1 ]
Salamo, G
Segev, M
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas, Dept Phys, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.23.001001
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report the observation of high-intensity solitons in a bulk strontium barium niobate crystal. The solitons are observed by use of 8-ns optical pulses with optical intensities greater than 100 MW/cm(2). Each soliton forms and attains its minimum width after roughly ten pulses and reaches e(-1) of the steady-state width after the first pulse. We find good agreement between experimental observations and theoretical predictions for the soliton existence curve. (C) 1998 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1001 / 1003
页数:3
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