Use of the Adamantane Structure in Medicinal Chemistry

被引:225
作者
Lamoureux, Guy [1 ]
Artavia, Graciela
机构
[1] Univ Costa Rica, Escuela Quim, San Jose, Costa Rica
关键词
Adamantane; hydrophobic effects; ion channels; rigid scaffold; DIRECTED DRUG CARRIER; MALARIA-INFECTED MICE; POORLY ABSORBED DRUG; M2 PROTON CHANNEL; IN-VITRO; MULTIVALENT SCAFFOLDS; ION-CHANNEL; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; ANTIVIRAL AGENTS; VIRUS;
D O I
10.2174/092986710792065027
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review summarizes the importance and recent discoveries of the use of adamantane derivatives in Medicinal Chemistry. We have organized the article in 4 sections: 1) Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, or Excretion (ADME) properties 2) Hydrophobic Effects 3) Ion Channels and 4) Rigid scaffold. Within each section, we have provided examples of how the adamantane group changes the properties of known drugs or provides a important pharmacophore for the design of new drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:2967 / 2978
页数:12
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