Modification of Hibiscus cannabinus fiber by graft copolymerization: application for dye removal

被引：156
作者：
Sharma, Gaurav [1 ]
Naushad, M. [2 ]
Pathania, Deepak [1 ]
Mittal, Alok [3 ]
El-desoky, G. E. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Shoolini Univ, Sch Chem, Solan 173212, Himachal Prades, India
[2] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[3] Maulana Azad Natl Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Bhopal 462052, India
来源：
DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT | 2015年 / 54卷 / 11期
关键词：
Graft copolymerization; Acrylic acid; Dye adsorption; Hibiscus cannabinus; Acrylamide; METHYL-METHACRYLATE; STARCH; ACID; ACRYLONITRILE; COMPOSITES; ACRYLAMIDE;
D O I：
10.1080/19443994.2014.904822
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
Hibiscus cannabinus fiber was modified by graft copolymerization with vinyl monomer acrylic acid (AAc) and binary mixture of AAc and acrylamide (AAm). The different reaction parameters were optimized to get maximum grafting yield. The optimized percent grafting for AAc and binary mixture (AAc + AAm) was found to be 93.6 and 74.6%, respectively, at the molar concentration of 0.35 M for AAc and 0.4 M for AAm. The raw AAc grafted H. cannabinus fiber (Hcf-g-polyAAc) and AAc + AAm grafted H. cannabinus fiber (Hcf-g-polyAAc + AAm) were characterized by FTIR and scanning electron microscopy. The modified H. cannabinus fibers were used as potential candidate for the removal of dye from aqueous system.
引用
收藏
页码：3114 / 3121
页数：8
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [1] Akkas P, 2000, J APPL POLYM SCI, V78, P284, DOI 10.1002/1097-4628(20001010)78:2<284::AID-APP70>3.0.CO
  • [2] 2-9
  • [3] Baley C., 2002, COMPOS PART A-APPL S, V36, P1637
  • [4] Baley C., 2002, COMPOS PART A-APPL S, V33, P339
  • [5] Influence of chemical modifications on water-sorption and mechanical properties of Agave fibres
    Bessadok, A.
    Marais, S.
    Roudesli, S.
    Lixon, C.
    Metayer, M.
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2008, 39 (01) : 29 - 45
  • [6] Complexation and blending of starch, poly(acrylic. acid), and poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)
    Biswas, Atanu
    Willet, J. L.
    Gordon, Sherald H.
    Finkenstadt, V. L.
    Cheng, H. N.
    [J]. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2006, 65 (04) : 397 - 403
  • [7] Grafting from ramie fiber with poly(MMA) or poly(MA) via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization
    Chen, Jing
    Yi, Jie
    Sun, Ping
    Liu, Zhao-Tie
    Liu, Zhong-Wen
    [J]. CELLULOSE, 2009, 16 (06) : 1133 - 1145
  • [8] GRAFT-COPOLYMERIZATION OF METHYL-METHACRYLATE ON STONE GROUND WOOD USING THE H2O2-FE2+ METHOD
    HUANG, YF
    ZHAO, BN
    ZHENG, GZ
    HE, SJ
    GAO, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1992, 45 (01) : 71 - 77
  • [9] Hutton I., 2008, IRAN POLYM J, V17, P191
  • [10] Recent developments in chemical modification and characterization of natural fiber-reinforced composites
    John, Maya Jacob
    Anandjiwala, Rajesh D.
    [J]. POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2008, 29 (02) : 187 - 207
12345