Review of Solutions for the Use of Phase Change Materials in Geopolymers

被引：15

作者：

Lach, Michal ^{[1
]}

Plawecka, Kinga ^{[1
]}

Bak, Agnieszka ^{[1
]}

Adamczyk, Marcin ^{[2
]}

Bazan, Patrycja ^{[1
]}

Kozub, Barbara ^{[1
]}

Korniejenko, Kinga ^{[1
]}

Lin, Wei-Ting ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Krakow Univ Technol, Chair Mat Engn, Fac Mat Engn & Phys, Jana Pawla II 37, PL-31864 Krakow, Poland

[2] Krakow Univ Technol, Chair Bldg Mat Engn, Fac Civil Engn, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland

[3] Natl Ilan Univ, Dept Civil Engn, 1 Sec 1,Shennong Rd, Yilan 260, Taiwan

来源：

MATERIALS | 2021年 / 14卷 / 20期

关键词：

geopolymer; phase change materials; sustainable material technologies; building composites; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE; OF-THE-ART; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FLY-ASH; CONCRETE; BUILDINGS; PCM; RESISTANCE; MORTAR; CEMENT;

D O I：

10.3390/ma14206044

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The paper deals with the possibility of using Phase Change Materials (PCM) in concretes and geopolymer composites. The article presents the most important properties of PCM materials, their types, and their characteristics. A review of the latest research results related to their use in geopolymer materials is presented. The benefits of using PCM in building materials include the improvement of thermal comfort inside the building, and also the fact that the additive in the form of PCM reduces thermal gradients and unifies the temperature inside the concrete mix, which can reduce the risk of cracking. The paper also presents a critical analysis related to the feasibility of mass scale implementations of such composites. It was found that the use of PCM in sustainable construction is necessary and inevitable, and will bring a number of benefits, but it still requires large financial resources and time for more comprehensive research. Despite the fact that PCM materials have been known for many years, it is necessary to refine their form to very stable phases that can be used in general construction as well as to develop them in a cost-effective form. The selection of these materials should also be based on the knowledge of the matrix material.

引用

页数：18

共 67 条

[1] LOW-TEMPERATURE LATENT-HEAT THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE - HEAT-STORAGE MATERIALS [J].