Heterotopic ossification after total knee arthroplasty

被引：31
|
作者：
Toyoda, T
Matsumoto, H
Tsuji, T
Kinouchi, J
Fujikawa, K
机构：
[1] Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
[2] Keiyu Hosp, Div Orthopaed Surg, Kanagawa, Japan
[3] Natl Def Med Coll, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359, Japan
来源：
JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY | 2003年 / 18卷 / 06期
关键词：
total knee arthroplasty; heterotopic ossification;
D O I：
10.1016/S0883-5403(03)00194-3
中图分类号：
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The incidence of heterotopic ossification (HO) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and its effect on the postoperative range of motion (ROM) were assessed in 63 primary TKAs. Twenty-five of 63 knees (39%) showed postoperative HO, most of which were found in the region anterior to the distal femur. The incidence of HO was significantly higher (P < .05) in the osteoarthritic knees than in the rheumatoid knees. Significant positive correlation was seen between the preoperative grade of osteophyte formation and the incidence of postoperative HO. The ROM in the knees with HO was not significantly different than that in the knees without HO at I year after surgery. Thus, we concluded that HO after TKA is a self-limiting condition and its pathogenesis is completely different from that of myositis ossificance. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：760 / 764
页数：5
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