DNA sensor's selectivity enhancement and protection from contaminating nucleases due to a hydrated ionic liquid

被引:9
|
作者
Tateishi-Karimata, Hisae [1 ]
Pramanik, Smritimoy [1 ]
Sugimoto, Naoki [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Konan Univ, Frontier Inst Biomol Engn Res, Kobe, Hyogo 6500047, Japan
[2] Konan Univ, Grad Sch Frontiers Innovat Res Sci & Technol FIRS, Kobe, Hyogo 6500047, Japan
关键词
T BASE-PAIRS; CHEMICAL-STABILITY; PRIMER ELONGATION; G-QUADRUPLEX; TRIPLEX; MISMATCHES; MOTIF; PH; THERMODYNAMICS; FLUORESCENCE;
D O I
10.1039/c5an00545k
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The thermodynamic stability of certain mismatched base pairs has made the development of DNA sequence sensing systems challenging. Thus, the stability of fully matched and mismatched DNA oligo-nucleotides in the hydrated ionic liquid choline dihydrogen phosphate (choline dhp) was investigated. Mismatched base pairs were significantly destabilized in choline dhp relative to those in aqueous buffer. A molecular beacon that forms a triplex with a conserved HIV-1 sequence was then designed and tested in choline dhp. The molecular beacon specifically detected the target duplex via triplex formation at concentrations as low as 1 pmol per 10 mu L with 10000-fold sequence selectivity. Moreover, the molecular beacon was protected from a contaminating nuclease in choline dhp, and DNAs in aqueous solutions were not sufficiently stable for practical use.
引用
收藏
页码:4393 / 4398
页数:6
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