Combining rough sets and Bayes' rule

被引:6
作者
Pawlak, Z [1 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Theoret & Appl Informat, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
关键词
Bayes' rule; rough sets; decision rules; information system;
D O I
10.1111/0824-7935.00153
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In rough set theory with every decision rule two conditional probabilities, called certainty and coverage factors, are associated. These two factors are closely related with the lower and the upper approximation of a set, basic notions of rough set theory. It is shown that these two factors satisfy the Bayes' rule. The Bayes' rule in our case simply shows some relationship in the data, without referring to prior and posterior probabilities intrinsically associated with Bayesian inference. This relationship can be used to "invert" decision rules, i.e., to find reasons (explanation) for decisions thus providing inductive as well as deductive inference in our scheme.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 408
页数:8
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