Antiretroviral resistance in human immunodeficiency virus infection

被引:0
作者
Afani S, Alejandro [1 ]
Gallardo O, Ana M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chile, Hosp Clin, Dept Med Interna, Secc Inmunol, Santiago, Chile
来源
REVISTA CHILENA DE INFECTOLOGIA | 2011年 / 28卷 / 05期
关键词
drug resistance; antiretroviral therapy; mutation; DRUG-RESISTANCE; HIV; MECHANISMS; INHIBITORS; REVEALS; TYPE-1;
D O I
10.4067/S0716-10182011000600011
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Resistance to anti-retroviral therapy is one of the main problems in the favorable outcome of treatment in HIV patients, as well as toxicity and adherence to treatment. Resistance has increased in recent years, and it is evaluated through genotyping and phenotypic tests. Information provided by these studies is crucial when deciding the most appropriate treatment. However, genotype interpretation is complex and subject to frequent change, because of the incorporation of new drugs and the appearance of new resistance patterns. This review aims,understanding the fundamental concepts of antiretroviral resistance (ARV), which examines the general principles, mechanisms and patterns of resistance, both for the traditional family of anti-retrovirals, as well as for the most recently licensed drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 469
页数:9
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