Complementary and Alternative Therapies for Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引:66
作者
Brondino, Natascia [1 ]
Fusar-Poli, Laura [1 ]
Rocchetti, Matteo [1 ]
Provenzani, Umberto [1 ]
Barale, Francesco [1 ]
Politi, Pierluigi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Sect Psychiat, Dept Brain & Behav Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; PRESCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN; DOUBLE-BLIND; MUSIC-THERAPY; YOUNG-CHILDREN; DIETARY INTERVENTION; OMEGA-3-FATTY-ACID SUPPLEMENTATION; ASSISTED ACTIVITIES; SOCIAL-INTERACTION; HYPERBARIC-OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1155/2015/258589
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
Background. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) represents a popular therapeutic option for patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Unfortunately, there is a paucity of data regarding the efficacy of CAM in ASD. The aim of the present systematic review is to investigate trials of CAM in ASD. Material and Methods. We searched the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, GINAHL, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, Agricola, and Food Science Source. Results. Our literature search identified 2687 clinical publications. After the title/abstract screening, 139 publications were obtained for detailed evaluation. After detailed evaluation 67 studies were included, front hand search of references we retrieved 13 additional studies for a total of 80. Conclusion. There is no conclusive evidence supporting the efficacy of CAM therapies in ASD. Promising results are reported for music therapy, sensory integration therapy, acupuncture, and massage.
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页数:31
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