Single muscle fiber proteomics reveals unexpected mitochondrial specialization

被引:148
作者
Murgia, Marta [1 ,2 ]
Nagaraj, Nagarjuna [1 ]
Deshmukh, Atul S. [1 ,3 ]
Zeiler, Marlis [1 ]
Cancellara, Pasqua [2 ]
Moretti, Irene [4 ]
Reggiani, Carlo [2 ]
Schiaffino, Stefano [4 ]
Mann, Matthias [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Biochem, Dept Prote & Signal Transduct, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Biomed Sci, Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth Sci, Novo Nordisk Fdn Ctr Prot Res, Dept Prote, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Venetian Inst Mol Med, Padua, Italy
关键词
exercise; metabolism; mitochondria; muscle fibers; single cell; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; PROTEIN-COMPOSITION; IDENTIFICATION; EXPRESSION; DEHYDROGENASE; METABOLISM; DIVERSITY; PATTERNS; HEALTH; DRIVES;
D O I
10.15252/embr.201439757
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mammalian skeletal muscles are composed of multinucleated cells termed slow or fast fibers according to their contractile and metabolic properties. Here, we developed a high-sensitivity work-flow to characterize the proteome of single fibers. Analysis of segments of the same fiber by traditional and unbiased proteomics methods yielded the same subtype assignment. We discovered novel subtype-specific features, most prominently mitochondrial specialization of fiber types in substrate utilization. The fiber type-resolved proteomes can be applied to a variety of physiological and pathological conditions and illustrate the utility of single cell type analysis for dissecting proteomic heterogeneity.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 395
页数:9
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