Moyamoya Disease and Surgical Intervention

被引:7
作者
Rhee, Jay W. [2 ]
Magge, Suresh N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Natl Med Ctr, Div Neurosurg, Washington, DC 20010 USA
[2] Georgetown Univ Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Washington, DC 20007 USA
关键词
Childhood stroke; Moyamoya disease; Moyamoya syndrome; Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis; Pial synangiosis; Superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass; STA-MCA bypass; Direct bypass; Indirect bypass; PEDIATRIC MOYAMOYA; EPIDEMIOLOGIC FEATURES; SPONTANEOUS OCCLUSION; ARTERIO-SYNANGIOSIS; CHILDREN; REVASCULARIZATION; MANAGEMENT; SURGERY; BYPASS; STROKE;
D O I
10.1007/s11910-010-0173-8
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Stroke is an increasingly recognized cause of morbidity in the pediatric population. The incidence of ischemic stroke is 1.2 per 100,000 children. There are many known etiologies of childhood cerebral ischemia but moyamoya is one of the only ischemic conditions of childhood that can be effectively treated with surgery. Moyamoya disease is by definition idiopathic, whereas moyamoya syndrome refers to a similar disease course in conjunction with a known predisposing condition. The clinical manifestations and disease progression are similar. Furthermore, surgical treatment has been shown to be efficacious and safe in the treatment of moyamoya.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 186
页数:8
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