Quantum Locality

被引:29
|
作者
Griffiths, Robert B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Locality; Quantum theory; Nonlocal influence; Einstein; Bell inequality; CONSISTENT HISTORIES; REALISTIC THEORIES; BELL INEQUALITIES; SPIN-S; MECHANICS; NONLOCALITY; REALITY; THEOREM; OBSERVABLES; PARADOX;
D O I
10.1007/s10701-010-9512-5
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is argued that while quantum mechanics contains nonlocal or entangled states, the instantaneous or nonlocal influences sometimes thought to be present due to violations of Bell inequalities in fact arise from mistaken attempts to apply classical concepts and introduce probabilities in a manner inconsistent with the Hilbert space structure of standard quantum mechanics. Instead, Einstein locality is a valid quantum principle: objective properties of individual quantum systems do not change when something is done to another noninteracting system. There is no reason to suspect any conflict between quantum theory and special relativity.
引用
收藏
页码:705 / 733
页数:29
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