COVID-19 Concerns, Vaccine Acceptance and Trusted Sources of Information among Patients Cared for in a Safety-Net Health System

被引:18
作者
Davis, Terry C. [1 ]
Beyl, Robbie [2 ]
Bhuiyan, Mohammad A. N. [3 ]
Davis, Adrienne B. [3 ]
Vanchiere, John A. [4 ]
Wolf, Michael S. [5 ]
Arnold, Connie L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Louisiana State Univ Hlth Shreveport, Dept Med & Feist Weiller Canc Ctr, Shreveport, LA 71103 USA
[2] Louisiana State Univ, Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Biostat & Anal, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USA
[3] Louisiana State Univ Hlth Shreveport, Dept Med, Shreveport, LA 71103 USA
[4] Louisiana State Univ Hlth Shreveport, Dept Pediat, Shreveport, LA 71103 USA
[5] Feinberg Sch Med, Div Gen Internal Med & Geriatr, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
COVID-19; concerns; COVID-19 vaccine acceptance; trusted sources of COVID vaccine information;
D O I
10.3390/vaccines10060928
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We examined COVID-19 concerns, vaccine acceptance, and trusted sources of information among patients in a safety-net health system in Louisiana. The participants were surveyed via structured telephone interviews over nine months in 2021. Of 204 adult participants, 65% were female, 52% were Black, 44.6% were White, and 46.5% were rural residents. The mean age was 53 years. The participants viewed COVID-19 as a serious public health threat (8.6 on 10-point scale). Black adults were more likely to perceive the virus as a threat than White adults (9.4 vs. 7.6 p < 0.0001), urban residents more than rural (9.0 vs. 8.2 p = 0.02), females more than males (8.9 vs. 8.1 p = 0.03). The majority (66.7%) had gotten the COVID-19 vaccine, with females being more likely than males (74.7 vs. 54.5% p = 0.02). There was no difference by race or rural residence. Overall, participants reported that physicians were the most trusted source of COVID-19 vaccine information (77.6%); followed by the CDC/FDA (50.5%), State Department of Health (41.4%), pharmacists (37.1%), nurses (36.7%); only 3.8% trusted social media. All sources were more trusted among black adults than White adults except family and social media. These findings could help inform efforts to design trustworthy public health messaging and clinical communication about the virus and vaccines.
引用
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页数:8
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