Spin-forbidden dissociation of ozone in the Huggins bands

被引:29
|
作者
Denzer, W [1 ]
Hancock, G [1 ]
de Moira, JCP [1 ]
Tyley, PL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford Ctr Appl Kinet, Phys & Theoret Chem Lab, Oxford OX1 3QZ, England
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00328-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dissociation of ozone close to room temperature in the Huggins bands between 310 and 328 nm has been studied by time-of-flight spectroscopy of the resultant O(D-1) and O-2(a(1)Delta(g)) fragments. Clear evidence is seen for the spin-forbidden formation of both of these products in conjunction with the triplet (ground) state co-fragment, as well as for the dissociation of internally excited ozone molecules to form both singlet products in a spin-allowed step. For O(D-1) the ratio of spin-forbidden to spin-allowed formation increases as the wavelength is increased, and is more pronounced at the peaks in the structured Huggins bands. The spin-forbidden dynamics are consistent with initial absorption to a state of B-1(2) symmetry, followed by curve crossing to tripler states which lead to fragmentation. The implications for the photochemistry of tropospheric ozone are briefly discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:109 / 119
页数:11
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