Solute segregation at the Al/θ′-Al2Cu interface in Al-Cu alloys

被引:158
作者
Shin, Dongwon [1 ]
Shyam, Amit [1 ]
Lee, Sangkeun [2 ]
Yamamoto, Yukinori [1 ]
Haynes, J. Allen [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Computat Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
Al-Cu alloys; theta'-Al2Cu; Solute segregation; Interface; First-principles calculations; Density functional theory; Correlation analysis; MG-AG ALLOY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; FIELD-ION MICROSCOPY; CAST-ALUMINUM ALLOYS; WAVE BASIS-SET; ATOM-PROBE; THETA' PRECIPITATION; PROCESSING UNITS; TRACE ADDITIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2017.09.020
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A recent investigation has confirmed that solute atoms segregated to the interfaces between aluminum and theta'-Al2Cu can extend the stability of metastable theta' to higher temperatures. Herein, we present an extensive first-principles database of the segregation energies of 34 elements to the Al/theta' interface and identify key descriptors that can guide the design of higher temperature Al-Cu alloys. We find that the segregation energies are strongly correlated with the size and volume of solute atoms and their solubilities within theta'. We provide a physical/chemical basis to the experimentally observed elemental hierarchy in terms of the ability of individual elements to stabilize the Al/theta' interface. Finally, we suggest a new microalloying strategy that offers opportunities to further increase the critical temperature limit of Al-Cu alloys. (C) 2017 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 340
页数:14
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