Enhanced optical emission in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy by combining femtosecond and nanosecond laser pulses

被引:42
作者
Wang, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Anmin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Dan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Qiuyun [1 ,2 ]
Li, Suyu [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Yuanfei [1 ,2 ]
Jin, Mingxing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Jilin Prov Key Lab Appl Atom & Mol Spect, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS; ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS; INTENSITY; TEMPERATURE; DEPENDENCE; SINGLE; LIBS; ALLOY; STEEL; TEETH;
D O I
10.1063/1.5131772
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The role of inter-pulse delay time in laser-induced Cu plasma with femtosecond and nanosecond double-pulse irradiation had been investigated by optical emission spectroscopy. The experimental results showed that a significant enhancement effect in the atomic line emission was observed by changing the inter-pulse delay time. The spectral intensity of Cu plasma produced by a femtosecond + nanosecond double-pulse was higher than that produced by a nanosecond + femtosecond dual-pulse. That is to say, the shorter laser pulse (femtosecond) was efficient in coupling to the sample and the longer laser pulse (nanosecond) was suitable for re-exciting the produced plasma. In addition, the corresponding plasma temperature and electron density were also calculated. The plasma temperature in the case of femtosecond + nanosecond was lower than that in the case of nanosecond + femtosecond, while the electron density in the case of femtosecond + nanosecond was higher than that in the case of nanosecond + femtosecond. This study is helpful for the research on sample detection using femtosecond and nanosecond double-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.
引用
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页数:7
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