Comparative studies of loading lipophilic substances into casein micelles and investigating the influence of whey proteins and heat treatment on loading stability

被引:7
|
作者
Moeller, Henrike [1 ]
Martin, Dierk [1 ]
Schrader, Katrin [1 ]
Hoffmann, Wolfgang [1 ]
Pargmann, Stefanie [2 ]
Kurz, Janina [1 ]
Lorenzen, Peter Chr. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Rubner Inst, Kiel, Germany
[2] Schokoladenfabrik Gustav Berning GmbH & Co KG, Georgsmarienhutte, Germany
关键词
Casein micelles; beta-Carotene; Vitamin D; Docosahexaenoic acid; Nanocarrier; Encapsulation; RECONSTITUTED SKIM MILK; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; BOVINE BETA-LACTOGLOBULIN; DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACID; VITAMIN-D; ENHANCED DISPERSIBILITY; OXIDATIVE STABILITY; KAPPA-CASEIN; SERUM CASEIN; BINDING SITE;
D O I
10.1111/1471-0307.12535
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Application of casein micelles (CM) as nanocarriers for lipophilic substances was studied. Casein micelles were separated from skimmed milk by microfiltration. Casein micelles were partly dissociated at 2 degrees C, pH 5.5, and loaded with beta-carotene, vitamin D2 or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Loading concentrations and times were varied. Loading efficiency was in the order: beta-carotene > vitamin D2 > DHA. Optimal loading times were 60 min for beta-carotene and 15 min for vitamin D2 and DHA. Adding whey protein to loaded CM led to lower vitamin D2 content in the micellar phase. Heat treatment (85 degrees C/2 min) led to stable loading concentrations over 4 days of storage.
引用
收藏
页码:954 / 965
页数:12
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