Self-assembly of carbon nanotubes and boron nitride nanotubes into coaxial structures

被引:10
作者
Kuang, Y. D. [1 ,2 ]
Shi, S. Q. [1 ]
Chan, P. K. L. [1 ]
Chen, C. Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Civil Engn & Mech, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon nanotubes and boron nitride nanotubes; Self-assembly; Molecular dynamics simulations; Polarization; Nanodevices; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; ELASTIC-MODULUS; WATER; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.09.029
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Coaxial carbon nanotube/boron nitride nanotube (CNT/BNNT) multi-walled structures are ideal components in nanoelectronic systems. Our molecular dynamics simulations show that separate CNTs and BNNTs can self-assemble into stable coaxial structures in water under appropriate conditions. In case study three types of representative coaxial structures: (5, 5) CNT/(10, 10) BNNT, (5,5) BNNT/(10, 10) CNT and (5, 5) BNNT/(10, 10) BNNT are obtained. Simulation results also reveal that the self-assembly time between two separate BNNTs is increased remarkably due to the polarization of BNNTs in water. The mechanism of self-assembly among these tubes is demonstrated in detail. Further, coaxial (10, 10) BNNT/(10, 10) CNT/(15, 15) BNNT nanoheterojunctions are achieved for potential application in nanoelectronic systems. The present work shows the feasibility to fabricate the coaxial nanodevices such as insulating high-strength cables, high frequency oscillators and nanojunctions using self-assembly approach. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 650
页数:6
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