Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Is Related to Elevated Cerebrospinal Fluid Tau in Alzheimer's Disease Dementia

被引:2
作者
LoBue, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Kelley, Brendan J. [3 ]
Hart, John [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Helphrey, Jessica [1 ]
Schaffert, Jeff [1 ]
Cullum, C. Munro [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Peters, Matthew E. [5 ]
Douglas, Peter M. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Psychiat, Dallas, TX USA
[2] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Neurol Surg, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[3] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Neurol, Dallas, TX USA
[4] Univ Texas Dallas, Sch Behav & Brain Sci, Dallas, TX USA
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[6] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Mol Biol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Biomarkers; concussion; dementia; neurodegeneration; risk factor; tau formation; traumatic brain injury; OLDER-ADULTS; EARLIER AGE; HISTORY; ONSET; BIOMARKERS; PATHOLOGY; RISK;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-220112
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Few studies have examined an association between mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). For this reason, we compared an AD dementia group with an mTBI history (n = 10) to a matched AD control group (n = 20) on measures of cognitive function, cerebral glucose metabolism, and markers of amyloid and tau deposition. Only a trend and medium-to-large effect size for higher phosphorylated and total tau was identified for the mTBI group. A history of mTBI may be associated with greater tau in AD, indicating a potential pathway for increasing risk for AD, though further evaluation with larger samples is needed.
引用
收藏
页码:1491 / 1496
页数:6
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