Multiyear, Multisectoral Training Program in Kenya to Enhance Medical-Legal Processes in Response to Sexual and Gender-Based Violence

被引:0
作者
Albezreh, Salma [1 ]
Anastario, Mike [2 ]
Ulibarri, Billy J. [3 ]
Naimer, Karen [4 ]
Johnson, Katy [4 ]
McHale, Thomas [4 ]
Mishori, Ranit [4 ,5 ]
Macias-Konstantopoulos, Wendy L. [6 ,7 ]
Olson, Rose [8 ]
Nelson, Brett D. [1 ,6 ,7 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Global Hlth, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Florida Int Univ, Robert Stempel Coll Publ Hlth & Social Work, Miami, FL 33199 USA
[3] Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley, Dept Sociol, Brownsville, TX USA
[4] Phys Human Rights, New York, NY USA
[5] Georgetown Univ, Sch Med, Washington, DC USA
[6] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Social Justice & Hlth Equ, Dept Emergency Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[7] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[8] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[9] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Neonatol, Boston, MA USA
关键词
gender-based violence; sexual violence; sexual assault; Kenya; forensic evidence;
D O I
10.1177/10778012221099984
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) leads to severe sequelae for individuals and communities. Lack of cross-sector coordination inhibits effective medical-legal support and justice for survivors. Multisectoral trainings for health, legal, and law enforcement professionals on survivor-centered SGBV care were conducted in Kenya during 2012-2018. Evaluation utilized objective structured clinical examinations, standardized patients, knowledge assessments, and interviews. A total of 446 professionals participated in 18 trainings. Mean knowledge scores increased from 75.6% to 84.7% (p < .001). Thirty interviews revealed improved survivor confidentiality, increased specialized hospital care, more comprehensive forensic care, and greater cross-sector collaboration. Participants reported survivors feeling more comfortable pursuing legal action and increased perpetrator convictions.
引用
收藏
页码:3311 / 3330
页数:20
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