Morphophysiological responses of Pinus sylvestris L. and Picea obovata Ledeb. to industrial pollution under conditions of Northwestern Russia

被引:4
作者
Pridacha, V. B. [1 ]
Sazonova, T. A. [1 ]
Talanova, T. Yu. [1 ]
Ol'chev, A. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Forest, Karelian Res Ctr, Petrozavodsk 185910, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Moscow 119071, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Pinus sylvestris L; Picea obovata Ledeb; morphological parameters; NPK contents and ratio; industrial pollution; SCOTS PINE; NEEDLE; SULFUR;
D O I
10.1134/S1067413611010073
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Morphophysiological parameters of needles have been studied in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb.) trees of different life states growing under conditions of industrial air pollution with sulfur and heavy metals. Three functional clusters (tentatively named the initial, transitional, and disastrous clusters), each characterized by a certain metabolic status, have been revealed, and their quantitative and qualitative structure has been evaluated. The morphophysiological responses of pine and spruce are shown to be qualitatively different, depending on differentiation of trees with respect to vitality under conditions of industrial pollution. Probable factors accounting for these differences are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 29
页数:8
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