Excitations in superfluid 4He beyond the roton

被引:34
|
作者
Glyde, HR [1 ]
Gibbs, MR
Stirling, WG
Adams, MA
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Univ Exeter, Dept Phys, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[3] Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England
[4] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Div Isis Sci, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 1998年 / 43卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i1998-00375-2
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
sigh-energy resolution inelastic neutron scattering data on excitations in superfluid and normal He-4 at SVP at wave vectors Q beyond the roton, 2.0 less than or equal to Q less than or equal to 4.0 Angstrom(-1), are presented. The narrow energy resolution of these measurements reveals that the energy of the elementary excitation comes up to twice the roton energy, 2 Delta, at Q = 2.8 Angstrom(-1) and the energy remains constant at 2 Delta between Q 3.0 Angstrom(-1) and the end point of the dispersion curve at Q = 3.6 Angstrom(-1) The width of the peal; is also unobservably small from Q = 2.8 Angstrom(-1) out to the end point, W = 2 Gamma < 20 mu eV.
引用
收藏
页码:422 / 426
页数:5
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