Statins in dermatology

被引:47
作者
Jowkar, Farideh [1 ]
Namazi, Mohammad Reza [1 ]
机构
[1] Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Dept Dermatol, Shiraz, Iran
关键词
COA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LICHENOID DRUG ERUPTION; SKIN BARRIER FUNCTION; NEUROFIBROMATOSIS TYPE-1; ANTIINFLAMMATORY ROLE; SYSTEMIC TREATMENT; GENE-EXPRESSION; MELANOMA-CELLS; RHO ACTIVITY; SIMVASTATIN;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04579.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Statins are competitive inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylyglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and reduce low-density lipoprotein-C levels. Statins are well-tolerated drugs used for prevention of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular events. Statins possess anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, metabolic, and possible anticancer effects. Statins are reported to be effective against psoriasis, dermatitis, graft-versus-host disease, uremic pruritus, vitiligo, and hirsutism. Topical forms of statins are employed in the treatment of acne, seborrhea, rosacea, and rhinophyma. Animal studies show the beneficial effect of statins against contact dermatitis and wound healing. They have promising anti-HIV effects as well. This article succinctly reviews the various cellular and molecular effects of statins, their applications in cutaneous medicine and their side effects.
引用
收藏
页码:1235 / 1243
页数:9
相关论文
共 84 条
[1]  
Abadir R, 1995, Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol), V7, P325, DOI 10.1016/S0936-6555(05)80545-X
[2]   In vitro anti-oxidant and dna protective effects of the novel 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitor rosuvastatin [J].
Ajith, T. A. ;
Riji, T. ;
Anu, V. .
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 2008, 35 (5-6) :625-629
[3]   PHARMACOLOGICAL DOSES OF LOVASTATIN DO NOT PREDICTABLY AFFECT THE COURSE OF PSORIASIS [J].
ARONSON, PJ ;
FRIEDMAN, DB .
ARCHIVES OF DERMATOLOGY, 1992, 128 (01) :124-124
[4]  
Babita Kumar, 2004, Current Drug Delivery, V1, P397, DOI 10.2174/1567201043334579
[5]   Simvastatin enhances VEGF production and ameliorates impaired wound healing in experimental diabetes [J].
Bitto, Alessandra ;
Minutoli, Letteria ;
Altavilla, Domenica ;
Polito, Francesca ;
Fiurnara, Tiziana ;
Marini, Herbert ;
Galeano, Mariarosaria ;
Calo, Margherita ;
Lo Cascio, Patrizia ;
Bonaiuto, Michele ;
Migliorato, Alba ;
Caputi, Achille P. ;
Squadrito, Francesco .
PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2008, 57 (02) :159-169
[6]   Effects of systemic treatment with statins on skin barrier function and stratum corneum water-holding capacity [J].
Brazzelli, V ;
Distante, F ;
Perani, G ;
Berardesca, E .
DERMATOLOGY, 1996, 192 (03) :214-216
[7]  
Collisson EA, 2003, MOL CANCER THER, V2, P941
[8]   Statins and cancer risk - A meta-analysis [J].
Dale, KM ;
Coleman, CI ;
Henyan, NN ;
Kluger, J ;
White, CM .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2006, 295 (01) :74-80
[9]   Do characteristics associated with nursing home residents vary by race/ethnicity? [J].
Davis, JA ;
Lapane, KL .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE FOR THE POOR AND UNDERSERVED, 2004, 15 (02) :251-266
[10]   Statins inhibit HIV-1 infection by down-regulating Rho activity [J].
del Real, G ;
Jiménez-Baranda, S ;
Mira, E ;
Lacalle, RA ;
Lucas, P ;
Gómez-Moutón, C ;
Alegret, M ;
Peña, JM ;
Rodríguez-Zapata, M ;
Alvarez-Mon, M ;
Martínez-A, C ;
Mañes, S .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2004, 200 (04) :541-547