WiFi-Based Indoor Positioning

被引:531
作者
Yang, Chouchang [1 ]
Shao, Huai-Rong [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Samsung Res Amer, San Jose, CA USA
关键词
GEOLOCATION; ENVIRONMENTS; SIGNALS;
D O I
10.1109/MCOM.2015.7060497
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Recently, several indoor localization solutions based on WiFi, Bluetooth, and UWB have been proposed. Due to the limitation and complexity of the indoor environment, the solution to achieve a low-cost and accurate positioning system remains open. This article presents a WiFi-based positioning technique that can improve the localization performance from the bottleneck in ToA/AoA. Unlike the traditional approaches, our proposed mechanism relaxes the need for wide signal bandwidth and large numbers of antennas by utilizing the transmission of multiple predefined messages while maintaining high-accuracy performance. The overall system structure is demonstrated by showing localization performance with respect to different numbers of messages used in 20/40 MHz bandwidth WiFi APs. Simulation results show that our WiFi-based positioning approach can achieve 1 m accuracy without any hardware change in commercial WiFi products, which is much better than the conventional solutions from both academia and industry concerning the trade-off of cost and system complexity.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 157
页数:8
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