Mechanistic investigation of a visible light mediated dehalogenation/cyclisation reaction using iron(iii), iridium(iii) and ruthenium(ii) photosensitizers

被引:34
作者
Aydogan, Akin [1 ]
Bangle, Rachel E. [2 ]
De Kreijger, Simon [1 ]
Dickenson, John C. [2 ]
Singleton, Michael L. [1 ]
Cauet, Emilie [3 ]
Cadranel, Alejandro [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Meyer, Gerald J. [2 ]
Elias, Benjamin [1 ]
Sampaio, Renato N. [2 ,7 ]
Troian-Gautier, Ludovic [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catholique Louvain UCLouvain, Inst Matiere Condensee & Nanosci IMCN, Mol Chem Mat & Catalysis MOST, Pl Louis Pasteur 1,Bte L4-01-02, B-1348 Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[3] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Spect Quantum Chem & Atmospher Remote Sensing CP, 50 Av FD Roosevelt, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[4] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Interdisciplinary Ctr Mol Mat ICMM, Dept Chem & Pharm, Egerlandstr 3, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[5] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Dept Quim Inorgan Analit & Quim Fis, Pabellon 2,Ciudad Univ,C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[6] Univ Buenos Aires, CONICET, Inst Quim Fis Mat Medio Ambiente & Energia INQUIM, Pabellon 2,Ciudad Univ,C1128EHA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[7] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Chem Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
EXCITED-STATE PROPERTIES; COMPLEX; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; BENZOPHENONE; PHOTOPHYSICS; NANOSECOND; CATALYSIS; LIGANDS; ALKENES; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1039/d1cy01771c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The mechanism of a visible light-driven dehalogenation/cyclization reaction was investigated using ruthenium(ii), iridium(iii) and iron(iii) photosensitizers by means of steady-state photoluminescence, time-resolved infrared spectroscopy, and nanosecond/femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The nature of the photosensitizer was found to influence the product distribution such that the dehalogenated, non-cyclized products were only detected for the iron photosensitizer. Strikingly, with the iron photosensitizer, large catalytic yields required a low dielectric solvent such as dichloromethane, consistent with a previous publication. This low dielectric solvent allowed ultrafast charge-separation to outcompete geminate charge recombination and improved cage escape efficiency. Further, the identification of reaction mechanisms unique to the iron, ruthenium, and iridium photosensitizer represents progress towards the long-sought goal of utilizing earth-abundant, first-row transition metals for emerging energy and environmental applications.
引用
收藏
页码:8037 / 8051
页数:15
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