Procalcitonin as a Biomarker in Respiratory Tract Infection

被引:110
作者
Gilbert, David N. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Providence Portland Med Ctr, Earle A Chiles Res Inst, Portland, OR 97213 USA
[2] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Portland, OR 97201 USA
关键词
COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA; CALCITONIN-I GENE; ANTIBIOTIC-TREATMENT; SERUM PROCALCITONIN; INFLAMMATION; EXPRESSION; PATHOGENS; DIAGNOSIS; BACTERIAL; GUIDANCE;
D O I
10.1093/cid/cir050
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Serum procalcitonin (PCT) levels rapidly increase in patients with invasive bacterial disease. PCT levels increase faster than do C-reactive protein levels. Furthermore, a rapid decrease in the PCT level is supporting evidence that the source of the bacterial infection is responding to clinical management. In patients with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia, sequential PCT levels are useful as a guide to shorter courses of antimicrobial therapy. With use of emerging multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction platforms for the detection of viral and bacterial respiratory pathogens, it should be possible to critically assess whether an elevated serum PCT level is a valid biomarker of invasive bacterial infection.
引用
收藏
页码:S346 / S350
页数:5
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