Design and synthesis of novel chalcones as potent selective monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors

被引:76
作者
Hammuda, Arwa [1 ]
Shalaby, Raed [1 ]
Rovida, Stefano [2 ]
Edmondson, Dale E. [3 ]
Binda, Claudia [2 ]
Khalil, Ashraf [1 ]
机构
[1] Qatar Univ, Coll Pharm, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
[2] Univ Pavia, Dept Biol & Biotechnol, Via Ferrata 1, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
Monoamine oxidase; Neuroprotection; Drug design; Synthesis; Enzyme; Chalcones; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; DERIVATIVES; SAFINAMIDE; SERIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.02.038
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A novel series of substituted chalcones were designed and synthesized to be evaluated as selective human MAO-B inhibitors. A combination of either methylsulfonyl or trifluoromethyl substituents on the aromatic ketone moiety with a benzodioxol ring on the other end of the chalcone scaffold was investigated. The compounds were tested for their inhibitory activities on both human MAO-A and B. All compounds appeared to be selective MAO-B inhibitors with K-i values in the micromolar to sub-micromolar range. Molecular modeling studies have been performed to get insight into the binding mode of the synthesized compounds to human MAO-B active site. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 169
页数:8
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