Palladium- and Nickel-Catalyzed Direct Alkylation of Azoles with Unactivated Alkyl Bromides and Chlorides

被引:83
|
作者
Yao, Tomoyuki [1 ]
Hirano, Koji [1 ]
Satoh, Tetsuya [1 ]
Miura, Masahiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
alkylation; azoles; C-H activation; nickel; palladium; C-H BOND; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; GACL3-CATALYZED ORTHO-ETHYNYLATION; DIRECT ARYLATION; DIRECT ALKYNYLATION; CARBON-HYDROGEN; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; SUZUKI REACTIONS; ALKENYLATION; COPPER;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201001631
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Long-ing alkyl chain: The catalytic direct C-H alkylation of azoles with unactivated alkyl bromides and chlorides is described. A palladium catalyst enables the alkylation of oxazoles, whereas a nickel one shows unique activity for thiazole. The catalyses allow a straightforward access to azole motifs bearing long, functional alkyl side chains. © 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:12307 / 12311
页数:5
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