Hydrogen ion reduction in the process of iron rusting

被引:48
作者
Huang, YL [1 ]
Zhu, YY
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
atmospheric corrosion; hydrogen permeation; iron;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2004.07.044
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Since the acceptance of the electrochemical rusting mechanism, oxygen reduction has been considered the main cathodic process, while H+ reduction has been overlooked for the past four decades because oxygen can be readily renewed due to the thin layer Of Solution film formed during atmospheric corrosion. This study shows that measurable hydrogen call be detected at the surface opposite to the corroding side of the specimen during wet-dry cycles, and a clear correlation exists between the quantities of hydrogen permeated through iron sheet and weight loss. Results Suggest the intrinsic importance of H+ reduction that merits further investigation. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1545 / 1554
页数:10
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1963, WERKSTOFFE KORROSION, DOI DOI 10.1002/MACO.19630140203
[2]  
[Anonymous], WERKSTOFFE KORROSION
[3]   THE UPTAKE OF CATHODIC HYDROGEN BY SHIM STEEL [J].
CHAUDHARI, BS ;
RADHAKRISHNAN, TP .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 1985, 25 (11) :1077-1088
[4]   A TECHNIQUE FOR THE EVALUATION OF HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTROPLATING BATHS [J].
DEVANATHAN, MAV ;
STACHURSKI, Z ;
BECK, W .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1963, 110 (08) :886-890
[5]   MECHANISM OF ATMOSPHERIC RUSTING [J].
EVANS, UR ;
TAYLOR, CAJ .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 1972, 12 (03) :227-&
[6]   ELECTROCHEMICAL MECHANISM OF ATMOSPHERIC RUSTING [J].
EVANS, UR .
NATURE, 1965, 206 (4988) :980-&
[7]   ANALYSIS OF HYDROGEN EVOLUTION AND ENTRY INTO METALS FOR THE DISCHARGE-RECOMBINATION PROCESS [J].
IYER, RN ;
PICKERING, HW ;
ZAMANZADEH, M .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1989, 136 (09) :2463-2470
[8]   Hydrogen entry into steel by atmospheric corrosion [J].
Kushida, T .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 2003, 43 (04) :470-474
[9]   Hydrogen permeation and corrosion behavior of high strength steel MCM 430 in cyclic wet-dry SO2 environment [J].
Nishimura, R ;
Shiraishi, D ;
Maeda, Y .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2004, 46 (01) :225-243
[10]  
STRATMANN M, 1983, WERKST KORROS, V34, P604