Current Status of Cognitive Remediation for Psychiatric Disorders: A Review

被引：83

作者：

Kim, Eun Jin ^{[1
]}

Bahk, Yong-Chun ^{[1
]}

Oh, Hyeonju ^{[1
]}

Lee, Won-Hye ^{[2
]}

Lee, Jong Sun ^{[3
]}

Choi, Kee-Hong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Korea Univ, Dept Psychol, Seoul, South Korea

[2] Natl Ctr Mental Hlth, Dept Clin Psychol, Seoul, South Korea

[3] Kangwon Univ, Dept Psychol, Chunchon, South Korea

来源：

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY | 2018年 / 9卷

基金：

新加坡国家研究基金会;

关键词：

cognitive remediation; schizophrenia; mood disorders; substance use disorder; autism spectrum disorders; eating disorders; attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA PATIENTS; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL EDUCATIONAL-APPROACH; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER; SEVERE MENTAL-ILLNESS; WORKING-MEMORY; BIPOLAR DISORDER;

D O I：

10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00461

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Cognition is an important factor that affects daily functioning and quality of life. Impairment in cognitive function is a common symptom present in various psychological disorders, which hinders patients from functioning normally. Given that cognitive impairment has devastating effects, enhancing this in patients should lead to improvements in compromised quality of life and functioning, including vocational functioning. Over the past 50 years, several attempts have been made to improve impaired cognition, and empirical evidence for cognitive remediation (CR) has accumulated that supports its efficacy for treating schizophrenia. More recently, CR has been successfully applied in the treatment of depressive disorders, bipolar disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and anorexia nervosa. This study critically reviews recent CR studies and suggests their future direction. This study aimed to provide a modern definition of CR, and examine the current status of empirical evidence and representative CR programs that are widely used around the world.

引用

页数：20

共 162 条

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