Effects of animal-assisted therapy on patients with dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

被引：15

作者：

Chen, Hongyu ^{[1
]}

Wang, Yuanyuan ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Minyi ^{[1
]}

Wang, Ning ^{[1
]}

Li, Yao ^{[1
]}

Liu, Yan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurosurg, 155 NanJing Rd, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R China

[2] Nanjing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Nursing, Nanjing, Peoples R China

来源：

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH | 2022年 / 314卷

关键词：

Animal-assisted therapy (AAT); BPSD; Dementia; Meta-analysis; NURSING-HOME RESIDENTS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE PATIENTS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; MUSIC-THERAPY; DEPRESSION; EFFICACY; PEOPLE; AGITATION; CARE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114619

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this meta-analysis is to systematically examine the efficacy of animal-assisted therapy (AAT) for patients with dementia. PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane libraries were searched till November 2021 to collect studies in relation to AAT that had been adopted in patients with dementia. Eleven randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 825 participants were included. Compared with the control group, the AAT group showed a significant reduction in behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD), especially depression. However, no significant improvement was found in cognitive function, activities of daily living, agitation, or the quality of life. This meta-analysis shows that AAT can effectively reduce BPSD in patients with dementia.

引用

页数：11

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