The first ESR observation of radical species generated under pulsed electric fields processing

被引:34
作者
Zhang, Sha [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Ruijin [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Qi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zhong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangnan Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci &Technol, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
关键词
Pulsed electric field (PEF); Electron spin resonance (ESR); Hydrogen radical; Hydrogen peroxide; RADIOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.lwt.2010.11.016
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the generation of free radicals under pulsed electric field (PEF) processing. Spin trapping studies, using 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO), showed the generation of hydrogen radicals in phosphate buffer and oleic acid emulsion. The concentration of hydrogen peroxide in phosphate buffer after PEF treatment was determined by spectrofluorometric method. Electric field strength has a significant effect on the concentration of H2O2 (p < 0.05). In PEF-treated samples with electric field strength of 30 kV/cm and 35 kV/cm, trace concentrations of H2O2 (0.177 x 10(-6) and 2.035 x 10(-6) mol/L, respectively) were detected. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1233 / 1235
页数:3
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