Best Practice Guidelines on Surgical Response in Disasters and Humanitarian Emergencies: Report of the 2011 Humanitarian Action Summit Working Group on Surgical Issues within the Humanitarian Space

被引:15
作者
Chackungal, Smita [1 ,2 ]
Nickerson, Jason W. [3 ]
Knowlton, Lisa M. [2 ,4 ]
Black, Lynn [5 ]
Frederick, M. Burkle, Jr. [2 ]
Casey, Kathleen [6 ]
Crandell, David [7 ]
Demey, Didier [8 ]
Di Giacomo, Lillian [9 ,10 ]
Dohlman, Lena [11 ,12 ]
Goldstein, Joshua [13 ,14 ]
Gosney, James E., Jr. [15 ]
Ikeda, Keita [16 ]
Linden, Allison [17 ,18 ]
Mullaly, Catherine M. [11 ,12 ]
O'Connell, Colleen [19 ]
Redmond, Anthony D. [20 ]
Richards, Adam [21 ,22 ]
Rufsvold, Robert [23 ]
Santos, Ana L. R. [24 ]
Skelton, Terri [25 ]
McQueen, Kelly [2 ,26 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Div Gen Surg, 339 Windermere Rd, London, ON N6A 5A5, Canada
[2] Harvard Univ, Harvard Humanitarian Initiat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Univ Ottawa, Ctr Global Hlth, Inst Populat Hlth, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[4] Univ British Columbia, Div Gen Surg, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[5] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[6] Amer Coll Surg, Operat Giving Back, Chicago, IL USA
[7] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Boston, MA USA
[8] Handicap Int, Emergency & Rehabil, Brussels, Belgium
[9] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Univ Calif Davis, Med Ctr, Dept Gen Surg, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA
[11] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA USA
[12] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesia Crit Care & Pain Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[13] ACCION Int, Ctr Financial Inclus, Econ Citizenship & Disabil Inclus, Boston, MA USA
[14] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[15] Handicap Int, Takoma Pk, MD USA
[16] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesia, Raleigh, NC USA
[17] Harvard Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USA
[18] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[19] Stan Cassidy Ctr Rehabil, Fredericton, NB, Canada
[20] Univ Manchester, Humanitarian & Conflict Response Inst, Manchester, Lancs, England
[21] UCLA, Dept Neurol, Pharmaceut Outcomes Res Ctr, Amer Heart Assoc, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[22] Global Hlth Access Program, Berkeley, CA USA
[23] Int Med Corps Emergency Response, Tripoli, Libya
[24] Delft Univ Technol, Delft, Netherlands
[25] Univ Toronto, Dept Anesthesia, Toronto, ON, Canada
[26] Valley Anesthesiol Consultants, Phoenix, AZ USA
关键词
Surgical burden of disease; Surgical standards; Disaster medicine; Humanitarian emergencies; Trauma rehabilitation;
D O I
10.1017/S1049023X12000064
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
The provision of surgery within humanitarian crises is complex, requiring coordination and cooperation among all stakeholders. During the 2011 Humanitarian Action Summit best practice guidelines were proposed to provide greater accountability and standardization in surgical humanitarian relief efforts. Surgical humanitarian relief planning should occur early and include team selection and preparation, appropriate disaster-specific anticipatory planning, needs assessment, and an awareness of local resources and limitations of cross-cultural project management. Accurate medical record keeping and timely follow-up is important for a transient surgical population. Integration with local health systems is essential and will help facilitate longer term surgical health system strengthening.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 437
页数:9
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