Price theory suggests that commodity prices should be stationary series. Yet, tests for unit roots rather frequently imply that these prices are not stationary. This seeming inconsistency is investigated by applying alternative specifications of unit root tests to prices of corn, soybeans, barrows and gilts, and milk. The preponderance of evidence suggests that nominal prices do not have unit roots, but the results are sensitive to the specification of the test equation. Accounting for a structural change that shifts the mean appears to be an important issue in unit root tests.
机构:
Univ Bologna, Dept Stat Sci, Bologna, ItalyUniv Nottingham, Granger Ctr Time Series Econometr, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Cavaliere, Giuseppe
Taylor, A. M. Robert
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机构:
Univ Nottingham, Granger Ctr Time Series Econometr, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Univ Nottingham, Sch Econ, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, Granger Ctr Time Series Econometr, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England