More and more economists are finding both empirical and experimental evidence of economic behavior that is well beyond classical economics. In particular, empirical evidence (Jullien and Salanie (2000)) and experimental evidence (Kahneman and Tversky (1979)) supported the importance of risk loving, ambiguity loving, and related behavior in economics. However, these types of preferences have not been analyzed in the general equilibrium literature with a finite number of agents because non-convexity of preferences creates difficulty in proving existence of equilibrium. The main result in this paper provides a set of conditions under which equilibrium exists in such economies. We show that uncertainty of aggregate wealth, as well as some dominance of the endowment of the risk averters in the economy, play a role in the existence of Arrow-Debreu equilibria. This result can be extended to ambiguity in the sense of CEU, Smooth Ambiguity, and Variational Preference.
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St Lawrence Univ, Econ Dept, 102 Hepburn,23 Romoda Dr, Canton, NY 13617 USASt Lawrence Univ, Econ Dept, 102 Hepburn,23 Romoda Dr, Canton, NY 13617 USA
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Univ York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandUniv York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
Balasko, Yves
Geanakoplos, John
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Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA
Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USAUniv York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
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Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Financial Engn Res Ctr, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R ChinaShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Financial Engn Res Ctr, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R China
Xu, Weidong
Wu, Chongfeng
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Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Financial Engn Res Ctr, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R ChinaShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Financial Engn Res Ctr, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R China
Wu, Chongfeng
Li, Hongyi
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Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Business Adm, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaShanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Financial Engn Res Ctr, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R China