Constructed Wetlands for removal of Phosphorus from Domestic Wastewater-A Patent Review

被引:5
作者
Patyal, Vandana [1 ]
Jaspal, Dipika [1 ]
Tiwari, Amit K. [2 ]
Khare, Kanchan [1 ]
机构
[1] Symbiosis Int Deemed Univ SIU, Symbiosis Inst Technol Sit, Pune 412115, Maharashtra, India
[2] Symbiosis Int Deemed Univ SIU, Symbiosis Ctr Res & Innovat SCRI, Pune 412115, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Constructed wetlands; Patent; Adsorbent; Domestic wastewater; Phosphorus; Removal; PATINFORMATICS; EFFICIENCY; RECOVERY; NITROGEN;
D O I
10.1007/s40899-022-00633-0
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
Research related to phosphorus (P) removal in domestic wastewater treatment has increased manifolds due to stress on freshwater resources globally. Constructed Wetlands (CWs) have gained popularity as an innovative, sustainable, and cost-effective technology in this direction. This review summarizes the various patenting patterns and innovations related to the application of CWs for the removal of P from domestic wastewater. For this purpose, the Relecura patent database has been used. The patent landscape has been analyzed based on application volume, patent geographical details, application organization, main technologies, keywords, concepts, assignees, code analysis, and citation analysis. The results indicate that a total of 115 patents have been filed in this field of research, out of which 76 are patent applications and 39 granted patents which indicates a tough examination cycle and a limited rate of the grant of patent applications. China is leading with a total patent count of 105 and also in terms of citations, inventors, and assignees. Based on citations most of the patents are related to efficient sewage treatment systems by incorporation of solar heating, immobilized bed, moving bed, double layer wetland system, and composite filling material systems. The study cogitates about inventions and utility model patents related to different configurations and types of artificial wetlands employing natural, waste, and synthesized material adsorbents. Synthesized adsorbents utilizing low-cost materials to improve P adsorption have been shown to have an added economic and environmental advantage of extending the filler replacement cycle and minimization of secondary pollution.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 115 条
[11]  
Chang H, 2012, DOUBLE LAYER ARTIFIC
[12]  
Chen H, P REMOVAL MAT BASED
[13]  
Chen H, COMPOSITE P REMOVAL
[14]   Improvement of organic matter and nutrient removal from domestic wastewater by using intermittent hydraulic rates on earthworm-microorganism biofilters [J].
Chicaiza, C. ;
Huaraca, L. ;
Almeida-Naranjo, C. E. ;
Guerrero, V. H. ;
Villamar, C. A. .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 82 (02) :281-291
[15]  
Committee on WIPO Standards (CWS), 2019, COMMITTEE WIPO STAND
[16]   Granulated apatite filters for phosphorous retention in treatment wetlands: Experience from full-scale applications [J].
Delgado-Gonzalez, L. ;
Prost-Boucle, S. ;
Troesch, S. ;
Molle, P. .
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2021, 40
[17]   Bibliometric Analysis of Phosphorous Removal Through Constructed Wetlands [J].
Dell'Osbel, Naira ;
Colares, Gustavo Stolzenberg ;
de Oliveira, Gislayne Alves ;
de Souza, Maiara Priscilla ;
Barbosa, Carolina Vieira ;
Machado, Enio Leandro .
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, 2020, 231 (03)
[18]  
Dong C, 2014, FILLER USED CONSTRUC
[19]   REVIEW PAPER ON TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL AND DOMESTIC WASTEWATERS USING UASB REACTORS INTEGRATED INTO CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS FOR SUSTAINABLE REUSE [J].
Engida, T. M. ;
Wu, J. M. ;
Xu, D. ;
Wu, Z. B. .
APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 2020, 18 (02) :3101-3129
[20]  
Fan B, 2014, CONSTRUCTED WETLAND