Measured Blood Pressure and Hypertension among Young Adults: A Comparison between Two Nationally Representative Samples

被引：7

作者：

Chyu, Laura ^{[1
]}

McDade, Thomas W. ^{[1
,2
]}

Adam, Emma K. ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Northwestern Univ, Cells Soc Ctr Social Dispar & Hlth, Inst Policy Res, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Anthropol, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[3] Northwestern Univ, Program Human Dev & Social Policy, Sch Educ & Social Policy, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

来源：

BIODEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL BIOLOGY | 2011年 / 57卷 / 02期

关键词：

MASKED HYPERTENSION; MEXICAN-AMERICANS; RISK-FACTORS; US CHILDREN; PREVALENCE; TRENDS; OBESITY; ASSOCIATION; ADOLESCENTS;

D O I：

10.1080/19485565.2011.614572

中图分类号：

C921 [人口统计学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Measurement and distribution of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and related health risk factors in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) were compared with data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2008. Sociodemographic patterns of blood pressure, prevalence of hypertension, and measurement characteristics in Add Health were also examined. Prevalence of hypertension (20.88%) in Add Health was significantly higher than that in NHANES (4.60%). This difference was only partially explained by body mass index and waist circumference and could reflect different measurement techniques, sample composition differences, or masked hypertension.

引用

页码：184 / 199

页数：16

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