The effects of conjugation of walnut protein isolate with polyphenols on protein solubility, antioxidant activity, and emulsifying properties

被引:74
作者
Huang, Xuan [1 ]
Yan, Chunjun [1 ]
Lin, Ming [1 ]
He, Changwei [1 ]
Xu, Yanfei [1 ]
Huang, Yukun [1 ]
Zhou, Zheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xihua Univ, Sch Food Sci & Bioengn, Chengdu 610039, Peoples R China
[2] Xihua Univ, Sch Food Sci & Bioengn, Room 403, Chengdu 610039, Sichuan Provinc, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Walnut protein isolate; Polyphenol conjugation; Emulsifying properties; Solubility; Antioxidant capacity; FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES; ACID; ABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111910
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Alkaline-extracted walnut protein isolate (AWPI) shows poor solubility in aqueous solutions, resulting in relatively low emulsion capacity. This work investigated the influence of ellagic acid (EA) or epigallocatechin-3gallate (EGCG) conjugation on the solubility and emulsifying properties of AWPI. The increase in polyphenol content and decrease in free amino and thiol groups of walnut proteins confirmed successful conjugation. AWPI polyphenol conjugates showed significantly reduced surface hydrophobicity, greatly enhanced surface charge, and consequently improved solubility. Circular dichroism (CD) results indicated that the polyphenol-conjugated AWPI contained relatively higher alpha-helical and lower beta-sheet contents than AWPI. The antioxidant capacity of the polyphenol-conjugated AWPI was significantly enhanced. Additionally, polyphenol conjugation resulted in decreased mean particle sizes and increased surface charges of the walnut protein-covered oil droplets. The emulsions stabilized by AWPI-polyphenol conjugates were relatively more stable over a range of pH values (7.0-11.0) and thermal treatments (25 degrees C-90 degrees C). Moreover, they exhibited greater storage stability than those stabilized by unmodified AWPI.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Dandelion polysaccharides improve the emulsifying properties and antioxidant capacities of emulsions stabilized by whey protein isolate [J].
Han, Yujun ;
Li, Lianyu ;
Wei, Fangming ;
Zhang, Fengjie ;
Pan, Zhaoyang ;
Wei, Yanhui ;
Wang, Libo .
FOOD CHEMISTRY-X, 2024, 21
[42]   Structure and Functional Properties of Antioxidant Nanoemulsions Prepared with Tea Polyphenols and Soybean Protein Isolate [J].
Tian, Bo ;
Wang, Yixiao ;
Wang, Tuanjie ;
Mao, Lijing ;
Lu, Yini ;
Wang, Huiting ;
Feng, Zhibiao .
JOURNAL OF OLEO SCIENCE, 2019, 68 (07) :689-697
[43]   Effects of Sequential Enzymolysis and Glycosylation on the Structural Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Soybean Protein Isolate [J].
Zhang, Qing ;
Li, Lin ;
Chen, Lan ;
Liu, Shuxiang ;
Cui, Qiang ;
Qin, Wen .
ANTIOXIDANTS, 2023, 12 (02)
[44]   Complexation between curcumin and walnut protein isolate modified by pH shifting combined with protein-glutaminase [J].
Liu, Caiyi ;
Deng, Zhiyang ;
Wang, Liang ;
Zhang, Minwei ;
Liu, Jun .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2025, 464
[45]   Influence of enzymatic hydrolysis on solubility, interfacial and emulsifying properties of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) seed protein isolate [J].
Bucko, Sandra ;
Katona, Jaroslav ;
Popovic, Ljiljana ;
Petrovic, Lidija ;
Milinkovic, Jelena .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 2016, 60 :271-278
[46]   Relationship between Molecular Flexibility and Emulsifying Properties of Soy Protein Isolate-Glucose Conjugates [J].
Li, Rui ;
Wang, Xibo ;
Liu, Jingnan ;
Cui, Qiang ;
Wang, Xiaodan ;
Chen, Shuang ;
Jiang, Lianzhou .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2019, 67 (14) :4089-4097
[47]   Effects of proteolysis and transglutaminase crosslinking on physicochemical characteristics of walnut protein isolate [J].
Shi, Ai-Min ;
Jiao, Bo ;
Liu, Hong-Zhi ;
Zhu, Song ;
Shen, Min-jiang ;
Feng, Xiao-Long ;
Hu, Hui ;
Liu, Li ;
Faisal, Shah ;
Wang, Qiang ;
Adhikari, Benu .
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 97 :662-667
[48]   Effect of ultrasound on the glycosylation reaction of pea protein isolate-arabinose: Structure and emulsifying properties [J].
Chen, Xing ;
Dai, Yajie ;
Huang, Zhe ;
Zhao, Linwei ;
Du, Jing ;
Li, Wei ;
Yu, Dianyu .
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY, 2022, 89
[49]   Covalent conjugation of whey protein isolate hydrolysates and galactose through Maillard reaction to improve the functional properties and antioxidant activity [J].
Zhang, Xiuxiu ;
Li, Xiaodong ;
Liu, Lu ;
Wang, Lina ;
Bora, Awa Fanny Massounga ;
Du, Lingling .
INTERNATIONAL DAIRY JOURNAL, 2020, 102
[50]   Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Artocarpus heterophyllus L. Leaf Protein Concentrate: Solubility, Foaming, Emulsifying, and Antioxidant Properties of Protein Hydrolysates [J].
Vera-Salgado, Julian ;
Calderon-Chiu, Carolina ;
Calderon-Santoyo, Montserrat ;
Barros-Castillo, Julio Cesar ;
Lopez-Garcia, Ulises Miguel ;
Ragazzo-Sanchez, Juan Arturo .
COLLOIDS AND INTERFACES, 2022, 6 (04)