Viscous growth and rebound of a bubble near a rigid surface

被引:8
作者
Michelin, Sebastien [1 ]
Gallino, Giacomo [2 ]
Gallaire, Francois [2 ]
Lauga, Eric [3 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, LadHyX, Dept Mecan, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Fluid Mech & Instabil, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
bubble dynamics; low-Reynolds-number flows; lubrication theory; SLOW MOTION; SPHERE; PROPULSION; PARTICLES; FLUID; WALL;
D O I
10.1017/jfm.2018.876
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Motivated by the dynamics of microbubbles near catalytic surfaces in bubble-powered microrockets, we consider theoretically the growth of a free spherical bubble near a flat no-slip surface in a Stokes flow. The flow at the bubble surface is characterised by a constant slip length allowing us to tune the hydrodynamic mobility of its surface and tackle in one formulation both clean and contaminated bubbles as well as rigid shells. Starting with a bubble of infinitesimal size, the fluid flow and hydrodynamic forces on the growing bubble are obtained analytically. We demonstrate that, depending on the value of the bubble slip length relative to the initial distance to the wall, the bubble will either monotonically drain the fluid separating it from the wall, which will exponentially thin, or it will bounce off the surface once before eventually draining the thin film. Clean bubbles are shown to be a singular limit which always monotonically get repelled from the surface. The bouncing events for bubbles with finite slip lengths are further analysed in detail in the lubrication limit. In particular, we identify the origin of the reversal of the hydrodynamic force direction as due to the change in the flow pattern in the film between the bubble and the surface and to the associated lubrication pressure. Last, the final drainage dynamics of the film is observed to follow a universal algebraic scaling for all finite slip lengths.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 199
页数:28
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