A research roadmap for quantifying non-state and subnational climate mitigation action

被引:104
作者
Hsu, Angel [1 ,2 ]
Hoehne, Niklas [3 ,4 ]
Kuramochi, Takeshi [4 ,5 ]
Roelfsema, Mark [6 ]
Weinfurter, Amy [7 ]
Xie, Yihao [7 ]
Luetkehermoeller, Katharina [4 ]
Chan, Sander [8 ]
Corfee-Morlot, Jan [9 ]
Drost, Philip [10 ]
Faria, Pedro [11 ]
Gardiner, Ann [12 ]
Gordon, David J. [13 ]
Hale, Thomas [14 ]
Hultman, Nathan E. [15 ]
Moorhead, John [16 ]
Reuvers, Shirin [11 ]
Setzer, Joana [17 ]
Singh, Neelam [18 ]
Weber, Christopher [19 ]
Widerberg, Oscar [20 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Yale Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Yale NUS Coll, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Wageningen Univ & Res, Wageningen, Netherlands
[4] NewClimate Inst, Cologne, Germany
[5] Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst Sustainable Dev, Utrecht, Netherlands
[6] PBL Netherlands Environm Assessment Agcy, The Hague, Netherlands
[7] Yale Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, Data Driven Yale, New Haven, CT USA
[8] Deutsch Inst Entwicklungspolit, Bonn, Germany
[9] New Climate Econ, Washington, DC USA
[10] UN Environm, Nairobi, Kenya
[11] CDP, London, England
[12] AG Climate & Energy Ltd, Reading, Berks, England
[13] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[14] Univ Oxford, Blavatnik Sch Govt, Oxford, England
[15] Univ Maryland, Sch Publ Policy, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[16] Drawdown Switzerland, Nyon, Switzerland
[17] London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Grantham Res Inst Climate Change & Environm, London, England
[18] World Resources Inst, Washington, DC 20006 USA
[19] World Wildlife Fund, Washington, DC USA
[20] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Inst Environm Studies, Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
PARIS AGREEMENT; GOVERNANCE; POLICY; ORCHESTRATION; INITIATIVES;
D O I
10.1038/s41558-018-0338-z
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Non-state and subnational climate actors have become central to global climate change governance. Quantitatively assessing climate mitigation undertaken by these entities is critical to understand the credibility of this trend. In this Perspective, we make recommendations regarding five main areas of research and methodological development related to evaluating nonstate and subnational climate actions: defining clear boundaries and terminology; use of common methodologies to aggregate and assess non-state and subnational contributions; systematically dealing with issues of overlap; estimating the likelihood of implementation; and addressing data gaps.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / +
页数:9
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