Genome-wide association study identifies five new susceptibility loci for prostate cancer in the Japanese population

被引:229
作者
Takata, Ryo [1 ,2 ]
Akamatsu, Shusuke [1 ,3 ]
Kubo, Michiaki [4 ]
Takahashi, Atsushi [5 ]
Hosono, Naoya [4 ]
Kawaguchi, Takahisa [6 ]
Tsunoda, Tatsuhiko [6 ]
Inazawa, Johji [7 ,8 ]
Kamatani, Naoyuki [5 ]
Ogawa, Osamu [3 ]
Fujioka, Tomoaki [2 ]
Nakamura, Yusuke [9 ]
Nakagawa, Hidewaki [1 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Ctr Genom Med, Lab Biomarker Dev, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Iwate Med Univ, Dept Urol, Morioka, Iwate 020, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Urol, Kyoto, Japan
[4] RIKEN, Ctr Genom Med, Lab Genotyping Dev, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[5] RIKEN, Ctr Genom Med, Lab Stat Anal, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[6] RIKEN, Ctr Genom Med, Lab Med Informat, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[7] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Med Res Inst, Dept Mol Cytogenet, Tokyo, Japan
[8] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Sch Biomed Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[9] Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Ctr Human Genome, Mol Med Lab, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
MULTIPLE LOCI; 8Q24; VARIANTS; RISK;
D O I
10.1038/ng.635
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Prostate cancer is one of the most common malignancies in males throughout the world(1), and its incidence is increasing in Asian countries. We carried out a genome-wide association study and replication study using 4,584 Japanese men with prostate cancer and 8,801 control subjects. From the thirty-one associated SNPs reported in previous genome-wide association studies in European populations, we confirmed the association of nine SNPs at P < 1.0 x 10(-7) and ten SNPs at P < 0.05 in the Japanese population. The remaining 12 SNPs showed no association (P > 0.05). In addition, we report here five new loci for prostate cancer susceptibility, at 5p15 (lambda-corrected probability P-GC = 3.9 x 10(-18)), GPRC6A/RFX6 (P-GC = 1.6 x 10(-12)), 13q22 (P-GC = 2.8 x 10(-9)), C2orf43 (P-GC = 7.5 x 10(-8)) and FOXP4 (P-GC = 7.6 x 10(-8)). These findings advance our understanding of the genetic basis of prostate carcinogenesis and also highlight the genetic heterogeneity of prostate cancer susceptibility among different ethnic populations.
引用
收藏
页码:751 / U34
页数:5
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