Hybrid fuel-cell strategies for clean power generation

被引：155
作者：
Rajashekara, K [1 ]
机构：
[1] Delphi Corp, Dynam & Propuls Innovat Ctr, Kokomo, IN 46904 USA
来源：
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS | 2005年 / 41卷 / 03期
关键词：
fuel cell; hybrid power systems; solar power; thermophotovoltaic (TPV) system; wind power;
D O I：
10.1109/TIA.2005.847293
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
A hybrid power system consists of a combination of two or more power generation technologies to make best use of their operating characteristics and to obtain efficiencies higher than that could be obtained from a single power source. Since fuel cells directly convert fuel and an oxidant into electricity through an electrochemical process, they produce very low emissions and have higher operating efficiencies. Hence, combining fuel cells with other sources, the efficiency of the combined system can be further increased or extend the duration of the available power to the load as a backup power. In this paper, different types of fuel-cell hybrid systems and their applications are presented. An analysis of the combined cycle operation of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)-microturbine is presented. A strategy for combining the thermophotovoltaic power generation unit and SOFC to obtain the hybrid power system that would have higher efficiency is proposed. The hybrid operation of wind power and solar power system with proton exchange membrane fuel cell is also presented.
引用
收藏
页码：682 / 689
页数：8
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