How pre-adoption expectancies shape post-adoption continuance intentions: An extended expectation-confirmation model

Extant research examines the factors that cause the initial adoption of digital technologies, like mobile wallets, with limited focus on post-adoption behaviours. This work proposes a novel extended expectation-confirmation model which explores the impact of pre-adoption expectancies and confirmation on post-adoption satisfaction and continuance intentions. The model also explores the roles played by the post-adoption factors like perceived user interface quality, perceived security and self-efficacy. The findings indicate that pre-adoption performance/effort expectancies impact consumption-driven confirmation, which in turn affects the post-adoption perceived usefulness, post-adoption perceived security, and user satisfaction. Further, satisfaction, post-adoption self-efficacy and post-adoption perceived usefulness are found to be strong antecedents of the user's continuance intention. The framework contributes to the extant research by integrating both pre- and post-adoption constructs that determine post-adoption continuance intentions. The framework also guides the M-wallet application developers to enhance user satisfaction and continuance intentions by meeting their pre-adoption expectations through consumption-driven confirmation, in order to stay relevant in an extremely competitive m-payments business.