Evolution and Development of the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) Protocol: A Historical Perspective

被引：25
作者：
Radvinsky, David S. [1 ]
Yoon, Richard S. [2 ]
Schmitt, Paul J. [3 ]
Prestigiacomo, Charles J. [4 ]
Swan, Kenneth G. [5 ]
Liporace, Frank A. [6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Gen Surg, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[2] NYU Hosp Joint Dis, Dept Orthopaed Surg, New York, NY USA
[3] Univ Virginia, Dept Neurosurg, Charlottesville, VA USA
[4] UMDNJ New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Neurosurg, Newark, NJ USA
[5] UMDNJ New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Gen Surg, Div Trauma, Newark, NJ USA
[6] UMDNJ New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Div Orthopaed Trauma, Newark, NJ USA
来源：
ORTHOPEDICS | 2012年 / 35卷 / 04期
关键词：
GLASGOW COMA SCALE; INJURY SEVERITY SCORE; MINOR HEAD-INJURY; DEVELOPING-COUNTRY; MANAGEMENT-SKILLS; MEDICAL-STUDENTS; CERVICAL-SPINE; PROGRAM; PATIENT; CARE;
D O I：
10.3928/01477447-20120327-07
中图分类号：
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) protocol is a successful course offered by the American College of Surgeons. Once based on didactic lectures and seminars taught by experts in the field, trauma training has evolved to become a set of standardized assessment and treatment protocols based on evidence rather than expert opinion. As the ATLS expands, indices to predict outcome, morbidity, and mortality have evolved to guide management and treatment based on retrospective data. This historical, perspective article attempts to tell the story of ATLS from its inception to its evolution as an international standard for the initial assessment and management of trauma patients.
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收藏
页码：305 / 311
页数：7
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