The plight of pollinating bees

被引:27
作者
Buchmann, S
Ascher, JS
机构
[1] Bee Works LLC, Tucson, AZ 85705 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Dept Entomol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Invertebrate Zool, New York, NY 10024 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/0005772X.2005.11417316
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Pollinating animals (mostly bats, bees, beetles, birds, butterflies, flies, moths and wasps) provide I almost incalculable economic and ecological benefits to humans, flowering plants and wildlife. Bees are the world's dominant pollinators, as the approximately 17 000 known bee species(7) collectively interact with most of the planet's quarter million angiosperm species. Animal pollination by bees and other insects is the first step in the flowering/fruiting process resulting in the production of vegetables and fruits containing viable seeds, essential nutrition comprising roughly 35% of the human diet.(2) Recent statements suggest we may be losing pollinators and their ecological services on a global scale, due to habitat destruction and other causes, and could face a crisis in agricultural pollination.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 74
页数:4
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